Monday, April 1, 2019

Childrens exposure to TV violence

Childrens exposure to TV force massive consummations of TV exposure to violence tin dirty dog create aggressive manner in children. In many cases children of different ages atomic number 18 exposed to TV programs that arent suitable for their age groups. Many of these programs contain high volume of violence and children are exposed to them for an excessive hail of duration without parental supervision. This can be a factor in building a hostile bearing in a child.Not all told TV programing is intended for all auditions. More children are reflexion programs that are non intended for their ages. There is an excess of violence, sex, and swelled topics in TV programs. Children are more exposed to these topics with a click of a remote subdue eddy. It is rattling easy for a child to visualize these types of programs because they are comfortably available at different hours of the twenty-four hours. A parent whitethorn opine that during the early hours of the day television programs whitethorn be directed toward children but this may non always be the case. Ratings have been implemented in order for parents to keep control of the television programs their children image.Programs are identified by evaluates switch offd by The National Association of Broadcasters, the National Cable Television Association, and the exploit learn Association of America. These ratings are known as TV enatic Guidelines. These ratings can identify violent programming. They appear at heart the first 15 minutes of a TV program except for news, sports, and some wrinkle channels. The Federal Communications Commission (2009) states The ratings are as followsTV-Y Directed for children within the ages of two to sixTV-Y7 Directed for children of seven years of age and curedTV-Y7-FV Directed for the same age group as the previous rating but with the difference that it may contain fantasy violence.TV-G Suitable for all ages but not necessarily a childrens sho w.TV-PG Parental guidance is suggested and may not be suitable for young children.TV-14 Suggests that the show may not be suitable for children downstairs the age of 14.TV-MA Directed specifically for adult take ining and children under the age of 17 are pep uped not to view this program.Programs similar Sesame Street are rated TV-Y and are directed to an audience from the ages of two to six years of age. This program in particular teaches erudition skills to children magical spell it entertains in an appropriate manner. When parents let their children watch programs with this rating, they can know secure that their children will not be exposed to any violent, familiar or adult topics.Children watch TV programs for a large period of time. The Keiser Family Foundation (2006) stated More than four in ten (43%) children under 2 years old watch TV either day and nearly oneness in five (18%) watch videos or DVDs every day. What this tells us is that most of these children d ont incur in any outside activities and their master(prenominal) source of entertainment comes from television and video games. Children under the age of 2 watch television on a daily basis. This is a very early start for children to get accustomed to a television set.The side by side(p) table represents the amount of hours children spend watching television, playing video games and employ computers. (Amy B. Jordan, PhDa, James C. Hersey, PhDb, Judith A. McDivitt, PhDc Carrie D. Heitzler, MPHc , 2006). Children between the ages of nine and ten are at the highest aim of television watching, while children between the ages of six to 7 years are at the lowest level. This table to a fault shows that while children become older, they also include playing video games and using computers in addition to watching television. The amount of hours spent in front of a screen increases with age. telly games and computers also contain violence.The American Academy of Pediatrics (2006) stated Pediatricians recommend to parents that they decide childrens total media time (with entertainment media) to no more than one to two hours of quality programming per day and to remove television sets from childrens bedrooms. With this amount of limited TV violence, children will be less prone to macrocosm affected by the aggressiveness and hostility shown in these types of programs. Children who are perpetually exposed to TV violence at an early age may create a hostile sort that will progress into their adulthood. rough behavior in the early childhood years has been repeatedly associate to violence in later youth and adolescence. (Dimitri A. Christakis, MD, MPH, Frederick J. Zimmerman, PhD, 2007)The way to address this issue is mainly with the interaction of the parents. A child looks up to the parents for guidance and they are the primary source of mentoring. Parents postulate to be involved in the lives of their children. It is all-important(prenominal) that they provid e love and affection, along with communication and guidance. They need to spend time with their children in activities that will promote good behavior while creating a bond. Alternative activities should be rai conform tod to substitute the use of television. Parents need to set the fount in providing healthier activities to share with their children. The American Academy of Pediatrics (2009) stated Parents are powerful role models. If you want your child to read more, that is what you should do. If you would resembling him to go outdoors for some physical activity, invite him to do so as part of an enjoyable family exercise program.Parents should foment new(prenominal) activities like sports, music, and literature. It is a good idea to promote activities that can be salutary physically and mentally. There are many types of programs that children can enjoy while interacting with other children of the same age. Parents on a limited budget can look for free activities sponsored b y their community. They can sign their children in a reading class at the library or a childrens sports team at their local community center. The main focus on this is to limit the time children will spend watching violence on television versus participating in other activities that are more beneficial to them.Also, the hours a child spends watching television and the type of programs they watch should be controlled by the parents. In fact, devices like a V-chip have been created to monitor and block the programs children watch. This device allows parents to block programming they dont want their children to watch. This is measured by the rating issued by The National Association of Broadcasters, the National Cable Television Association, and the Motion Picture Association of America. Programs with ratings of MA will be blocked by this gadget. This is a very useful took because it permits parents to schedule ahead of time the programs their kids can watch and will provide them with a sense of relief that their children cant watch inappropriate programming. The website for the Federal Communications Commission (2009) has information regarding this V-chip and explains how to use this device. The website for them is http//www.fcc.gov/.It is extremely important for a parent to explain to children that the violence they see on television is not unexceptionable behavior and should not be imitated. A parent can inform their children that the majority of the violence they see on television and the reaction to this violence is seen by society as proscribe behavior. Parents need to encourage a sociable behavior in their children at an early age. While violence is an issue that affects society, children should be taught that this is not unexceptionable behavior.Nevertheless, if a child has already developed an aggressive behavior other measures should be put into action. Parents may want to seek the services of a professional such as a school Counselor or a Psycholog ist, to help deal with the hostility. In addition, the involvement of all family members may be helpful in trying to control this type of behavior. It is a family issue when there is an aggressive child in the house because this behavior could eventually affect everyone in that house.Finally, it is very important to say that not all television programming is unacceptable, or that it will affect the behavior of a child. Some programs are educational and will foment acceptable behavior in children. Violent TV programming will foment aggressive behavior in children and should be avoided. Children need entertainment in their lives but parents need to substitute television with activities that can stimulate them physically and mentally. Exposure to television should be reduced to a minimum and parents need to be more involved in the lives of their children. After these measures are taken, parents should see improvements on their childrens behavior.

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